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patriarchs and prophets-第107部分
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by a stretched…out arm; and by great terrors; according to all that the Lord
your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes? Unto thee it was showed;
that thou mightest know that the Lord He is God; there is none else beside
Him。〃
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〃The Lord did not set His love upon you; nor choose you; because ye were
more in number than any people; for ye were the fewest of all people: but
because the Lord loved you; and because He would keep the oath which He had
sworn unto your fathers; hath the Lord brought you out with a mighty hand;
and redeemed you out of the house of bondmen; from the hand of Pharaoh king
of Egypt。 Know therefore that Jehovah thy God; He is God; the faithful God;
which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that love Him and keep His
commandments to a thousand generations。〃 Deuteronomy 7:7…9。
The people of Israel had been ready to ascribe their troubles to Moses; but
now their suspicions that he was controlled by pride; ambition; or
selfishness; were removed; and they listened with confidence to his words。
Moses faithfully set before them their errors and the transgressions of
their fathers。 They had often felt impatient and rebellious because of their
long wandering in the wilderness; but the Lord had not been chargeable with
this delay in possessing Canaan; He was more grieved than they because He
could not bring them into immediate possession of the Promised Land; and
thus display before all nations His mighty power in the deliverance of His
people。 With their distrust of God; with their pride and unbelief; they had
not been prepared to enter Canaan。 They would in no way represent that
people whose God is the Lord; for they did not bear His character of purity;
goodness; and benevolence。 Had their fathers yielded in faith to the
direction of God; being governed by His judgments and walking in His
ordinances; they would long before have been settled in Canaan; a
prosperous; holy; happy people。 Their delay to enter the goodly land
dishonored God and detracted from His glory in the sight of surrounding
nations。
Moses; who understood the character and value of the law of God; assured the
people that no other nation had such wise; righteous; and merciful rules as
had been given to the Hebrews。 〃Behold;〃 he said; 〃I have taught you
statutes and judgments; even as the Lord my God commanded me; that ye should
do so in the land whither ye go to possess it。 Keep therefore and do them;
for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the nations;
which shall hear all these statutes; and say; Surely this great nation is a
wise and understanding people。〃
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Moses called their attention to the 〃day that thou stoodest before the Lord
thy God in Horeb。〃 And he challenged the Hebrew host: 〃What nation is there
so great; who hath God so nigh unto them; as the Lord our God is in all
things that we call upon Him for? And what nation is there so great; that
hath statutes and judgments so righteous as all this law; which I set before
you this day?〃 Today the challenge to Israel might be repeated。 The laws
which God gave His ancient people were wiser; better; and more humane than
those of the most civilized nations of the earth。 The laws of the nations
bear marks of the infirmities and passions of the unrenewed heart; but God's
law bears the stamp of the divine。
〃The Lord hath taken you; and brought you forth out of the iron furnace;〃
declared Moses; 〃to be unto Him a people of inheritance。〃 The land which
they were soon to enter; and which was to be theirs on condition of
obedience to the law of God; was thus described to themand how must these
words have moved the hearts of Israel; as they remembered that he who so
glowingly pictured the blessings of the goodly land had been; through their
sin; shut out from sharing the inheritance of his people:
〃The Lord thy God bringeth thee into a good land;〃 〃not as the land of
Egypt; from whence ye came out; where thou sowedst thy seed; and wateredst
it with thy foot; as a garden of herbs: but the land; whither ye go to
possess it; is a land of hills and valleys; and drinketh water of the rain
of heaven;〃 〃a land of brooks of water; of fountains and depths that spring
out of valleys and hills; a land of wheat; and barley; and vines; and fig
trees; and pomegranates; a land of oil olive; and honey; a land wherein thou
shalt eat bread without scarceness; thou shalt not lack anything in it; a
land whose stones are iron; and out of whose hills thou mayest dig brass;〃
〃a land which the Lord thy God careth for: the eyes of the Lord thy God are
always upon it; from the beginning of the year even unto the end of the
year。〃 Deuteronomy 8:7…9; 11:10…12。
〃And it shall be; when the Lord thy God shall have brought thee into the
land which He sware unto thy fathers; to Abraham; to Isaac; and to Jacob; to
give thee great and goodly cities; which thou buildedst not; and houses full
of all good things; which thou filledst not; and wells digged; which thou
diggedst not; vineyards and olive trees; which thou plantedst not; when thou
shalt have
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eaten and be full; then beware lest thou forget the Lord。〃 〃Take heed unto
yourselves; lest ye forget the covenant of the Lord your God。 。 。 。 For the
Lord thy God is a consuming fire; even a jealous God。〃 If they should do
evil in the sight of the Lord; then; said Moses; 〃Ye shall soon utterly
perish from off the land whereunto ye go over Jordan to possess it。〃
After the public rehearsal of the law; Moses completed the work of writing
all the laws; the statutes; and the judgments which God had given him; and
all the regulations concerning the sacrificial system。 The book containing
these was placed in charge of the proper officers; and was for safe keeping
deposited in the side of the ark。 Still the great leader was filled with
fear that the people would depart from God。 In a most sublime and thrilling
address he set before them the blessings that would be theirs on condition
of obedience; and the curses that would follow upon transgression:
〃If thou shalt hearken diligently unto the voice of the Lord thy God; to
observe and to do all His commandments which I command thee this day;〃
〃blessed shalt thou be in the city; and blessed shalt thou be in the field;〃
in 〃the fruit of thy body; and the fruit of thy ground; and the fruit of thy
cattle。 。 。 。 Blessed shall be thy basket and thy store。 Blessed shalt thou
be when thou comest in; and blessed shalt thou be when thou goest out。 The
Lord shall cause thine enemies that rise up against thee to be smitten
before thy face。 。 。 。 The Lord shall command the blessing upon thee in thy
storehouses; and in all that thou settest thine hand unto。〃
〃But it shall come to pass; if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the
Lord thy God; to observe to do all His commandments and His statutes which I
command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee;〃 〃and
thou shalt become an astonishment; a proverb; and a byword; among all
nations whither the Lord shall lead thee。〃 〃And the Lord shall scatter thee
among all people; from the one end of the earth even unto the other; and
there thou shalt serve other gods; which neither thou nor thy fathers have
known; even wood and stone。 And among these nations shalt thou find no ease;
neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest: but the Lord shall give thee
there a trembling heart; and failing of eyes; and sorrow of mind: and thy
life shall hang in doubt before thee; and thou shalt fear
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day and night; and shalt have none assurance of thy life: in the morning
thou shalt say; Would God it were even! and at even thou shalt say; Would
God it were morning! for the fear of thine heart wherewith thou shalt fear;
and for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see。〃
By the Spirit of Inspiration; looking far down the ages; Moses pictured the
terrible scenes of Israel's final overthrow as a nation; and the destruction
of Jerusalem by the armies of Rome: 〃The Lord shall bring a nation against
thee from far; from the end of the earth; as swift as the eagle flieth; a
nation whose tongue thou shalt not understand; a nation of fierce
countenance; which shall not regard the person of the old; nor show favor to
the young。〃
The utter wasting of the land and the horrible suffering of the people
during the siege of Jerusalem under Titus centuries later; were vividly
portrayed: 〃He shall eat the fruit of thy cattle; and the fruit of thy land;
until thou be destroyed。 。 。 。 And he shall besiege thee in all thy gates;
until thy high and fenced walls come down; wherein thou trustedst;
throughout all thy land。 。 。 。 Thou shalt eat the fruit of thine own body;
the flesh of thy sons and of thy daughters; which the Lord thy God hath
given thee; in the siege; and in the straitness; wherewith thine enemies
shall distress thee。〃 〃The tender and delicate woman among you; which would
not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness
and tenderness; her eye shall be evil toward th
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