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patriarchs and prophets-第86部分
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resistance。
God brought the Israelites from Egypt; that He might establish them in the
land of Canaan; a pure; holy; and happy people。 In the accomplishment of
this object He subjected them to a course of discipline; both for their own
good and for the good of their posterity。 Had they been willing to deny
appetite; in obedience to His wise restrictions; feebleness and disease
would have been unknown among them。 Their descendants would have possessed
both physical and mental strength。 They would have had clear perceptions of
truth and duty; keen discrimination; and sound judgment。 But their
unwillingness to submit to the restrictions and requirements of God;
prevented them; to a great extent; from reaching the high standard which He
desired them to attain; and from receiving the blessings which He was ready
to bestow upon them。
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Says the psalmist: 〃They tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their
lust。 Yea; they spake against God; they said; Can God furnish a table in the
wilderness? Behold; He smote the rock; that the waters gushed out; and the
streams overflowed; can He give bread also? can He provide flesh for His
people? Therefore the Lord heard this; and was wroth。〃 Psalm 78:18…21。
Murmuring and tumults had been frequent during the journey from the Red Sea
to Sinai; but in pity for their ignorance and blindness God had not then
visited the sin with judgments。 But since that time He had revealed Himself
to them at Horeb。 They had received great light; as they had been witnesses
to the majesty; the power; and the mercy of God; and their unbelief and
discontent incurred the greater guilt。 Furthermore; they had covenanted to
accept Jehovah as their king and to obey His authority。 Their murmuring was
now rebellion; and as such it must receive prompt and signal punishment; if
Israel was to be preserved from anarchy and ruin。 〃The fire of Jehovah burnt
among them; and consumed them that were in the uttermost parts of the camp。〃
The most guilty of the complainers were slain by lightning from the cloud。
The people in terror besought Moses to entreat the Lord for them。 He did so;
and the fire was quenched。 In memory of this judgment he called the name of
the place Taberah; 〃a burning。〃
But the evil was soon worse than before。 Instead of leading the survivors to
humiliation and repentance; this fearful judgment seemed only to increase
their murmurings。 In all directions the people were gathered at the door of
their tents; weeping and lamenting。 〃The mixed multitude that was among them
fell a lusting: and the children of Israel also wept again; and said; Who
shall give us flesh to eat? We remember the fish; which we did eat in Egypt
freely; the cucumbers; and the melons; and the leeks; and the onions; and
the garlic: but now our soul is dried away: there is nothing at all; beside
this manna; before our eyes。〃 Thus they manifested their discontent with the
food provided for them by their Creator。 Yet they had constant evidence that
it was adapted to their wants; for notwithstanding the hardships they
endured; there was not a feeble one in all their tribes。
The heart of Moses sank。 He had pleaded that Israel should not be destroyed;
even though his own posterity might then become a great nation。 In his love
for them he had prayed that his
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name might be blotted from the book of life rather than that they should be
left to perish。 He had imperiled all for them; and this was their response。
All their hardships; even their imaginary sufferings; they charged upon him;
and their wicked murmurings made doubly heavy the burden of care and
responsibility under which he staggered。 In his distress he was tempted even
to distrust God。 His prayer was almost a complaint。 〃Wherefore hast Thou
afflicted Thy servant? and wherefore have I not found favor in Thy sight;
that Thou layest the burden of all this people upon me? 。 。 。 Whence should
I have flesh to give unto all this people? for they weep unto me; saying;
Give us flesh; that we may eat。 I am not able to bear all this people alone;
because it is too heavy for me。〃
The Lord hearkened to his prayer; and directed him to summon seventy men of
the elders of Israelmen not only advanced in years; but possessing
dignity; sound judgment; and experience。 〃And bring them unto the tabernacle
of the congregation;〃 He said; 〃that they may stand there with thee。 And I
will come down and talk with thee there: and I will take of the spirit which
is upon thee; and will put it upon them; and they shall bear the burden of
the people with thee; that thou bear it not thyself alone。〃
The Lord permitted Moses to choose for himself the most faithful and
efficient men to share the responsibility with him。 Their influence would
assist in holding in check the violence of the people; and quelling
insurrection; yet serious evils would eventually result from their
promotion。 They would never have been chosen had Moses manifested faith
corresponding to the evidences he had witnessed of God's power and goodness。
But he had magnified his own burdens and services; almost losing sight of
the fact that he was only the instrument by which God had wrought。 He was
not excusable in indulging; in the slightest degree; the spirit of murmuring
that was the curse of Israel。 Had he relied fully upon God; the Lord would
have guided him continually and would have given him strength for every
emergency。
Moses was directed to prepare the people for what God was about to do for
them。 〃Sanctify yourselves against tomorrow; and ye shall eat flesh: for ye
have wept in the ears of the Lord; saying; Who shall give us flesh to eat?
for it was well with us in Egypt: therefore the Lord will give you flesh;
and ye shall eat。
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Ye shall not eat one day; nor two days; nor five days; neither ten days; nor
twenty days; but even a whole month; until it come out at your nostrils; and
it be loathsome unto you: because that ye have despised the Lord which is
among you; and have wept before Him; saying; Why came we forth out of
Egypt?〃
〃The people; among whom I am;〃 exclaimed Moses; 〃are six hundred thousand
footmen; and Thou has said; I will give them flesh; that they may eat a
whole month。 Shall the flocks and the herds be slain for them; to suffice
them? or shall all the fish of the sea be gathered together for them?〃
He was reproved for his distrust: 〃Is the Lord's hand waxed short? thou
shalt see now whether My word shall come to pass unto thee or not。〃
Moses repeated to the congregation the words of the Lord; and announced the
appointment of the seventy elders。 The great leader's charge to these chosen
men might well serve as a model of judicial integrity for the judges and
legislators of modern times: 〃Hear the causes between your brethren; and
judge righteously between every man and his brother; and the stranger that
is with him。 Ye shall not respect persons in judgment; but ye shall hear the
small as well as the great; ye shall not be afraid of the face of man; for
the judgment is God's。〃 Deuteronomy 1:16; 17。
Moses now summoned the seventy to the tabernacle。 〃And the Lord came down in
a cloud; and spake unto him; and took of the spirit that was upon him; and
gave it unto the seventy elders: and it came to pass; that; when the spirit
rested upon them; they prophesied; and did not cease。〃 Like the disciples on
the Day of Pentecost; they were endued with 〃power from on high。〃 It pleased
the Lord thus to prepare them for their work; and to honor them in the
presence of the congregation; that confidence might be established in them
as men divinely chosen to unite with Moses in the government of Israel。
Again evidence was given of the lofty; unselfish spirit of the great leader。
Two of the seventy; humbly counting themselves unworthy of so responsible a
position; had not joined their brethren at the tabernacle; but the Spirit of
God came upon them where they were; and they; too; exercised the prophetic
gift。 On being informed of this; Joshua desired to check such irregularity;
fearing that it might tend to division。 Jealous for the honor of
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his master; 〃My lord Moses;〃 he said; 〃forbid them。〃 The answer was;
〃Enviest thou for my sake? would God that all the Lord's people were
prophets; and that the Lord would put His Spirit upon them。〃
A strong wind blowing from the sea now brought flocks of quails; 〃about a
day's journey on this side; and a day's journey on the other side; round
about the camp; and about two cubits above the face of the earth。〃 Numbers
11:31; R。V。 All that day and night; and the following day; the people
labored in gathering the food miraculously provided。 Immense quantities were
secured。 〃He that gathered least gathered ten homers。〃 All that was not
needed for present use was preserved by drying; so that the supply; as
promised; was sufficient for a whole month。
God gave the people that which was not for their highest good; because they
persisted in desiring it; they would not be satisfied with those things that
would
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