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the americanization of edward bok-第52部分

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One day Kipling and Bok were engaged in a discussion of the Boer problem; which was then pressing。 Father Kipling sat by listening; but made no comment on the divergent views; since; Kipling holding the English side of the question and Bok the Dutch side; it followed that they could not agree。 Finally Father Kipling arose and said: 〃Well; I will take a stroll and see if I can't listen to the water and get all this din out of my ears。〃

Both men felt gently but firmly rebuked and the discussion was never again taken up。

Bok tried on one occasion to ascertain how the father regarded the son's work。

〃You should feel pretty proud of your son;〃 remarked Bok。

〃A good sort;〃 was the simple reply。

〃I mean; rather; of his work。 How does that strike you?〃 asked Bok。

〃Which work?〃

〃His work as a whole;〃 explained Bok。

〃Creditable;〃 was the succinct answer。

〃No more than that?〃 asked Bok。

〃Can there be more?〃 came from the father。

〃Well;〃 said Bok; 〃the judgment seems a little tame as applied to one who is generally regarded as a genius。〃

〃By whom?〃

〃The critics; for instance;〃 replied Bok。

〃There are no such;〃 came the answer。

〃No such what; Mr。 Kipling?〃 asked Bok。

〃Critics。〃

〃No critics?〃

〃No;〃 and for the first time the pipe was removed for a moment。 〃A critic is one who only exists as such in his own imagination。〃

〃But surely you must consider that Rud has done some great work?〃 persisted Bok。

〃Creditable;〃 came once more。

〃You think him capable of great work; do you not?〃 asked Bok。 For a moment there was silence。 Then:

〃He has a certain grasp of the human instinct。 That; some day; I think; will lead him to write a great work。〃

There was the secret: the constant holding up to the son; apparently; of something still to be accomplished; of a goal to be reached; of a higher standard to be attained。 Rudyard Kipling was never in danger of unintelligent laudation from his safest and most intelligent reader。

During the years which intervened until his passing away; Bok sought to keep in touch with Father Kipling; and received the most wonderful letters from him。 One day he enclosed in a letter a drawing which he had made showing Sakia Muni sitting under the bo…tree with two of his disciples; a young man and a young woman; gathered at his feet。 It was a piece of exquisite drawing。 〃I like to think of you and your work in this way;〃 wrote Mr。 Kipling; 〃and so I sketched it for you。〃 Bok had the sketch enlarged; engaged John La Farge to translate it into glass; and inserted it in a window in the living…room of his home at Merion。

After Father Kipling had passed away; the express brought to Bok one day a beautiful plaque of red clay; showing the elephant's head; the lotus; and the swastika; which the father had made for the son。 It was the original model of the insignia which; as a watermark; is used in the pages of Kipling's books and on the cover of the subscription edition。

〃I am sending with this for your acceptance;〃 wrote Kipling to Bok; 〃as some little memory of my father to whom you were so kind; the original of one of the plaques that he used to make for me。 I thought it being the swastika would be appropriate for your swastika。 May it bring you even more good fortune。〃

To those who knew Lockwood Kipling; it is easier to understand the genius and the kindliness of the son。 For the sake of the public's knowledge; it is a distinct loss that there is not a better understanding of the real sweetness of character of the son。 The public's only idea of the great writer is naturally one derived from writers who do not understand him; or from reporters whom he refused to see; while Kipling's own slogan is expressed in his own words: 〃I have always managed to keep clear of 'personal' things as much as possible。〃

  If

  If you can keep your head when all about you     Are losing theirs and blaming it on you;   If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you;     But make allowance for their doubting too;   If you can wait and not grow tired by waiting     Or; being lied about don't deal in lies;     Or; being hated; don't give way to hating;   And yet don't look too good or talk too wise;

  If you can dream and not make dreams your master;     If you can think and not make thoughts your aim;   If you can meet with triumph and disaster;     And treat those two imposters just the same;   If you can stand to hear the truth you've spoken     Twisted by Knaves to make a trap for fools;   Or watch the work you've given your life to broken;     And stoop and build it up with worn…out tools;

  If you can make one pile of all your winnings     And risk it at one game of pitch…and…toss;   And lose; and start again from your beginnings     And never breath a word about your loss;   If you can force you heart and nerve and sinew     To serve your turn long after they are gone;   And so hold on; though there is nothing in you     Except the will that says to them; 〃Hold on!〃

  If you can talk to crowds and keep your virtue;     And walk with Kings nor lose the common touch;   If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you;     If all men count with you; but none too much;   If you can fill the unforgiving minute     With sixty seconds worth of distance run;   Yours is the Earth and everything that's in it     Andwhich is moreyou'll be a Man; my son!

  Copied out from memory by Rudyard Kipling。   Batemons: Sept。 1913   for E。W。 Bok on his 50th Birthday

It was on Bok's fiftieth birthday that Kipling sent him a copy of 〃If。〃 Bok had greatly admired this poem; but knowing Kipling's distaste for writing out his own work; he had resisted the strong desire to ask him for a copy of it。 It is significant of the author's remarkable memory that he wrote it; as he said; 〃from memory;〃 years after its publication; and yet a comparison of the copy with the printed form; corrected by Kipling; fails to discover the difference of a single word。

The lecture bureaus now desired that Edward Bok should go on the platform。 Bok had never appeared in the role of a lecturer; but he reasoned that through the medium of the rostrum he might come in closer contact with the American public; meet his readers personally; and secure some first…hand constructive criticism of his work。 This last he was always encouraging。 It was a naive conception of a lecture tour; but Bok believed it and he contracted for a tour beginning at Richmond; Virginia; and continuing through the South and Southwest as far as Saint Joseph; Missouri; and then back home by way of the Middle West。

Large audiences greeted him wherever he went; but he had not gone far on his tour when he realized that he was not getting what he thought he would。 There was much entertaining and lionizing; but nothing to help him in his work by pointing out to him where he could better it。 He shrank from the pitiless publicity that was inevitable; he became more and more self…conscious when during the first five minutes on the stage he felt the hundreds of opera…glasses levelled at him; and he and Mrs。 Bok; who accompanied him; had not a moment to themselves from early morning to midnight。 Yet his large correspondence was following him from the office; and the inevitable invitations in each city had at least to be acknowledged。 Bok realized he had miscalculated the benefits of a lecture tour to his work; and began hopefully to wish for the ending of the circuit。

One afternoon as he was returning with his manager from a large reception; the 〃impresario〃 said to him: 〃I don't like these receptions。 They hurt the house。〃

〃The house?〃 echoed Bok。

〃Yes; the attendance。〃

〃But you told me the house for this evening was sold out?〃 said the lecturer。

〃That is true enough。 House; and even the stage。 Not a seat unsold。 But hundreds just come to see you and not to hear your lecture; and this exposure of a lecturer at so crowded a reception as this; before the talk; satisfies the people without their buying a ticket。 My rule is that a lecturer should not be seen in public before his lecture; and I wish you would let me enforce the rule with you。 It wears you out; anyway; and no receptions until afterward will give you more time for yourself and save your vitality for the talk。〃

Bok was entirely acquiescent。 He had no personal taste for the continued round of functions; but he had accepted it as part of the game。

The idea from this talk that impressed Bok; however; with particular force; was that the people who crowded his houses came to see him and not to hear his lecture。 Personal curiosity; in other words。 This was a new thought。 He had been too busy to think of his personality; now he realized a different angle to the situation。 And; much to his manager's astonishment; two days afterwards Bok refused to sign an agreement for another tour later in the year。 He had had enough of exhibiting himself as a curiosity。 He continued his tour; but before its conclusion fell illa misfortune with a pleasant side to it; for three of his engagements had to be cancelled。

The Saint Joseph engagement could not be cancelled。 The house had been oversold; it was for the benefit of a local charity which besought Bok by wire after wire to keep a post
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