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don quixote(堂·吉珂德)-第117部分
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truth; would make him out to be mad until his dying day。 The
Archbishop; moved by repeated sensible; well…written letters; directed
one of his chaplains to make inquiry of the madhouse as to the truth
of the licentiate's statements; and to have an interview with the
madman himself; and; if it should appear that he was in his senses; to
take him out and restore him to liberty。 The chaplain did so; and
the governor assured him that the man was still mad; and that though
he often spoke like a highly intelligent person; he would in the end
break out into nonsense that in quantity and quality counterbalanced
all the sensible things he had said before; as might be easily
tested by talking to him。 The chaplain resolved to try the experiment;
and obtaining access to the madman conversed with him for an hour or
more; during the whole of which time he never uttered a word that
was incoherent or absurd; but; on the contrary; spoke so rationally
that the chaplain was compelled to believe him to be sane。 Among other
things; he said the governor was against him; not to lose the presents
his relations made him for reporting him still mad but with lucid
intervals; and that the worst foe he had in his misfortune was his
large property; for in order to enjoy it his enemies disparaged and
threw doubts upon the mercy our Lord had shown him in turning him from
a brute beast into a man。 In short; he spoke in such a way that he
cast suspicion on the governor; and made his relations appear covetous
and heartless; and himself so rational that the chaplain determined to
take him away with him that the Archbishop might see him; and
ascertain for himself the truth of the matter。 Yielding to this
conviction; the worthy chaplain begged the governor to have the
clothes in which the licentiate had entered the house given to him。
The governor again bade him beware of what he was doing; as the
licentiate was beyond a doubt still mad; but all his cautions and
warnings were unavailing to dissuade the chaplain from taking him
away。 The governor; seeing that it was the order of the Archbishop;
obeyed; and they dressed the licentiate in his own clothes; which were
new and decent。 He; as soon as he saw himself clothed like one in
his senses; and divested of the appearance of a madman; entreated
the chaplain to permit him in charity to go and take leave of his
comrades the madmen。 The chaplain said he would go with him to see
what madmen there were in the house; so they went upstairs; and with
them some of those who were present。 Approaching a cage in which there
was a furious madman; though just at that moment calm and quiet; the
licentiate said to him; 'Brother; think if you have any commands for
me; for I am going home; as God has been pleased; in his infinite
goodness and mercy; without any merit of mine; to restore me my
reason。 I am now cured and in my senses; for with God's power
nothing is impossible。 Have strong hope and trust in him; for as he
has restored me to my original condition; so likewise he will
restore you if you trust in him。 I will take care to send you some
good things to eat; and be sure you eat them; for I would have you
know I am convinced; as one who has gone through it; that all this
madness of ours comes of having the stomach empty and the brains
full of wind。 Take courage! take courage! for despondency in
misfortune breaks down health and brings on death。'
〃To all these words of the licentiate another madman in a cage
opposite that of the furious one was listening; and raising himself up
from an old mat on which he lay stark naked; he asked in a loud
voice who it was that was going away cured and in his senses。 The
licentiate answered; 'It is I; brother; who am going; I have now no
need to remain here any longer; for which I return infinite thanks
to Heaven that has had so great mercy upon me。'
〃'Mind what you are saying; licentiate; don't let the devil
deceive you;' replied the madman。 'Keep quiet; stay where you are; and
you will save yourself the trouble of coming back。'
〃'I know I am cured;' returned the licentiate; 'and that I shall not
have to go stations again。'
〃'You cured!' said the madman; 'well; we shall see; God be with you;
but I swear to you by Jupiter; whose majesty I represent on earth;
that for this crime alone; which Seville is committing to…day in
releasing you from this house; and treating you as if you were in your
senses; I shall have to inflict such a punishment on it as will be
remembered for ages and ages; amen。 Dost thou not know; thou miserable
little licentiate; that I can do it; being; as I say; Jupiter the
Thunderer; who hold in my hands the fiery bolts with which I am able
and am wont to threaten and lay waste the world? But in one way only
will I punish this ignorant town; and that is by not raining upon
it; nor on any part of its district or territory; for three whole
years; to be reckoned from the day and moment when this threat is
pronounced。 Thou free; thou cured; thou in thy senses! and I mad; I
disordered; I bound! I will as soon think of sending rain as of
hanging myself。
〃Those present stood listening to the words and exclamations of
the madman; but our licentiate; turning to the chaplain and seizing
him by the hands; said to him; 'Be not uneasy; senor; attach no
importance to what this madman has said; for if he is Jupiter and will
not send rain; I; who am Neptune; the father and god of the waters;
will rain as often as it pleases me and may be needful。'
〃The governor and the bystanders laughed; and at their laughter
the chaplain was half ashamed; and he replied; 'For all that; Senor
Neptune; it will not do to vex Senor Jupiter; remain where you are;
and some other day; when there is a better opportunity and more
time; we will come back for you。' So they stripped the licentiate; and
he was left where he was; and that's the end of the story。〃
〃So that's the story; master barber;〃 said Don Quixote; 〃which
came in so pat to the purpose that you could not help telling it?
Master shaver; master shaver! how blind is he who cannot see through a
sieve。 Is it possible that you do not know that comparisons of wit
with wit; valour with valour; beauty with beauty; birth with birth;
are always odious and unwelcome? I; master barber; am not Neptune; the
god of the waters; nor do I try to make anyone take me for an astute
man; for I am not one。 My only endeavour is to convince the world of
the mistake it makes in not reviving in itself the happy time when the
order of knight…errantry was in the field。 But our depraved age does
not deserve to enjoy such a blessing as those ages enjoyed when
knights…errant took upon their shoulders the defence of kingdoms;
the protection of damsels; the succour of orphans and minors; the
chastisement of the proud; and the recompense of the humble。 With
the knights of these days; for the most part; it is the damask;
brocade; and rich stuffs they wear; that rustle as they go; not the
chain mail of their armour; no knight now…a…days sleeps in the open
field exposed to the inclemency of heaven; and in full panoply from
head to foot; no one now takes a nap; as they call it; without drawing
his feet out of the stirrups; and leaning upon his lance; as the
knights…errant used to do; no one now; issuing from the wood;
penetrates yonder mountains; and then treads the barren; lonely
shore of the sea… mostly a tempestuous and stormy one… and finding
on the beach a little bark without oars; sail; mast; or tackling of
any kind; in the intrepidity of his heart flings himself into it and
commits himself to the wrathful billows of the deep sea; that one
moment lift him up to heaven and the next plunge him into the
depths; and opposing his breast to the irresistible gale; finds
himself; when he least expects it; three thousand leagues and more
away from the place where he embarked; and leaping ashore in a
remote and unknown land has adventures that deserve to be written; not
on parchment; but on brass。 But now sloth triumphs over energy;
indolence over exertion; vice over virtue; arrogance over courage; and
theory over practice in arms; which flourished and shone only in the
golden ages and in knights…errant。 For tell me; who was more
virtuous and more valiant than the famous Amadis of Gaul? Who more
discreet than Palmerin of England? Who more gracious and easy than
Tirante el Blanco? Who more courtly than Lisuarte of Greece? Who
more slashed or slashing than Don Belianis? Who more intrepid than
Perion of Gaul? Who more ready to face danger than Felixmarte of
Hircania? Who more sincere than Esplandian? Who more impetuous than
Don Cirongilio of Thrace? Who more bold than Rodamonte? Who more
prudent than King Sobrino? Who more daring than Reinaldos? Who more
invincible than Roland? and who more gallant and courteous than
Ruggiero; from whom the dukes of Ferrara of the present day are
descended; according to Turpin in his 'Cosmography。' All these
knights; and many more that I could name; senor curate; were
knights…errant; the light and glory of chivalry。 These; or such as
these; I would have to carry out my plan; and in that case his Majesty
would find himself we
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