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david copperfield(大卫.科波维尔)-第16部分

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having made a Mulatto of myself by getting the dirt of the slate 
into the pores of my skin; I have a slice of bread to help me out 
with the cheeses; and am considered in disgrace for the rest of the 
evening。 

It seems to me; at this distance of time; as if my unfortunate 
studies generally took this course。 I could have done very well if I 
had been without the Murdstones; but the influence of the 
Murdstones upon me was like the fascination of two snakes on a 
wretched young bird。 Even when I did get through the morning 
with tolerable credit; there was not much gained but dinner; for 
Miss Murdstone never could endure to see me untasked; and if I 
rashly made any show of being unemployed; called her brother’s 
attention to me by saying; ‘Clara; my dear; there’s nothing like 
work—give your boy an exercise’; which caused me to be clapped 
down to some new labour; there and then。 As to any recreation 
with other children of my age; I had very little of that; for the 
gloomy theology of the Murdstones made all children out to be a 
swarm of little vipers (though there was a child once set in the 
midst of the Disciples); and held that they contaminated one 
another。 

The natural result of this treatment; continued; I suppose; for 
some six months or more; was to make me sullen; dull; and 
dogged。 I was not made the less so by my sense of being daily 
more and more shut out and alienated from my mother。 I believe I 
should have been almost stupefied but for one circumstance。 

It was this。 My father had left a small collection of books in a 
little room upstairs; to which I had access (for it adjoined my own) 

Charles Dickens ElecBook Classics 


David Copperfield 

and which nobody else in our house ever troubled。 From that 
blessed little room; Roderick Random; Peregrine Pickle; 
Humphrey Clinker; Tom Jones; the Vicar of Wakefield; Don 
Quixote; Gil Blas; and Robinson Crusoe; came out; a glorious host; 
to keep me company。 They kept alive my fancy; and my hope of 
something beyond that place and time;—they; and the Arabian 
Nights; and the Tales of the Genii;—and did me no harm; for 
whatever harm was in some of them was not there for me; I knew 
nothing of it。 It is astonishing to me now; how I found time; in the 
midst of my porings and blunderings over heavier themes; to read 
those books as I did。 It is curious to me how I could ever have 
consoled myself under my small troubles (which were great 
troubles to me); by impersonating my favourite characters in 
them—as I did—and by putting Mr。 and Miss Murdstone into all 
the bad ones—which I did too。 I have been Tom Jones (a child’s 
Tom Jones; a harmless creature) for a week together。 I have 
sustained my own idea of Roderick Random for a month at a 
stretch; I verily believe。 I had a greedy relish for a few volumes of 
Voyages and Travels—I forget what; now—that were on those 
shelves; and for days and days I can remember to have gone about 
my region of our house; armed with the centre…piece out of an old 
set of boot…trees—the perfect realization of Captain Somebody; of 
the Royal British Navy; in danger of being beset by savages; and 
resolved to sell his life at a great price。 The Captain never lost 
dignity; from having his ears boxed with the Latin Grammar。 I did; 
but the Captain was a Captain and a hero; in despite of all the 
grammars of all the languages in the world; dead or alive。 

This was my only and my constant comfort。 When I think of it; 
the picture always rises in my mind; of a summer evening; the 

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David Copperfield 

boys at play in the churchyard; and I sitting on my bed; reading as 
if for life。 Every barn in the neighbourhood; every stone in the 
church; and every foot of the churchyard; had some association of 
its own; in my mind; connected with these books; and stood for 
some locality made famous in them。 I have seen Tom Pipes go 
climbing up the church…steeple; I have watched Strap; with the 
knapsack on his back; stopping to rest himself upon the wicket…
gate; and I know that Commodore Trunnion held that club with 
Mr。 Pickle; in the parlour of our little village alehouse。 

The reader now understands; as well as I do; what I was when I 
came to that point of my youthful history to which I am now 
coming again。 

One morning when I went into the parlour with my books; I 
found my mother looking anxious; Miss Murdstone looking firm; 
and Mr。 Murdstone binding something round the bottom of a 
cane—a lithe and limber cane; which he left off binding when I 
came in; and poised and switched in the air。 

‘I tell you; Clara;’ said Mr。 Murdstone; ‘I have been often 
flogged myself。’ 

‘To be sure; of course;’ said Miss Murdstone。 

‘Certainly; my dear Jane;’ faltered my mother; meekly。 ‘But— 
but do you think it did Edward good?’ 

‘Do you think it did Edward harm; Clara?’ asked Mr。 
Murdstone; gravely。 

‘That’s the point;’ said his sister。 

To this my mother returned; ‘Certainly; my dear Jane;’ and said 
no more。 

I felt apprehensive that I was personally interested in this 
dialogue; and sought Mr。 Murdstone’s eye as it lighted on mine。 

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David Copperfield 

‘Now; David;’ he said—and I saw that cast again as he said it— 
‘you must be far more careful today than usual。’ He gave the cane 
another poise; and another switch; and having finished his 
preparation of it; laid it down beside him; with an impressive look; 
and took up his book。 

This was a good freshener to my presence of mind; as a 
beginning。 I felt the words of my lessons slipping off; not one by 
one; or line by line; but by the entire page; I tried to lay hold of 
them; but they seemed; if I may so express it; to have put skates 
on; and to skim away from me with a smoothness there was no 
checking。 

We began badly; and went on worse。 I had come in with an idea 
of distinguishing myself rather; conceiving that I was very well 
prepared; but it turned out to be quite a mistake。 Book after book 
was added to the heap of failures; Miss Murdstone being firmly 
watchful of us all the time。 And when we came at last to the five 
thousand cheeses (canes he made it that day; I remember); my 
mother burst out crying。 

‘Clara!’ said Miss Murdstone; in her warning voice。 

‘I am not quite well; my dear Jane; I think;’ said my mother。 

I saw him wink; solemnly; at his sister; as he rose and said; 
taking up the cane: 

‘Why; Jane; we can hardly expect Clara to bear; with perfect 
firmness; the worry and torment that David has occasioned her 
today。 That would be stoical。 Clara is greatly strengthened and 
improved; but we can hardly expect so much from her。 David; you 
and I will go upstairs; boy。’ 

As he took me out at the door; my mother ran towards us。 Miss 
Murdstone said; ‘Clara! are you a perfect fool?’ and interfered。 I 

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David Copperfield 

saw my mother stop her ears then; and I heard her crying。 

He walked me up to my room slowly and gravely—I am certain 
he had a delight in that formal parade of executing justice—and 
when we got there; suddenly twisted my head under his arm。 

‘Mr。 Murdstone! Sir!’ I cried to him。 ‘Don’t! Pray don’t beat me! 
I have tried to learn; sir; but I can’t learn while you and Miss 
Murdstone are by。 I can’t indeed!’ 

‘Can’t you; indeed; David?’ he said。 ‘We’ll try that。’ 

He had my head as in a vice; but I twined round him somehow; 
and stopped him for a moment; entreating him not to beat me。 It 
was only a moment that I stopped him; for he cut me heavily an 
instant afterwards; and in the same instant I caught the hand with 
which he held me in my mouth; between my teeth; and bit it 
through。 It sets my teeth on edge to think of it。 

He beat me then; as if he would have beaten me to death。 Above 
all the noise we made; I heard them running up the stairs; and 
crying out—I heard my mother crying out—and Peggotty。 Then he 
was gone; and the door was locked outside; and I was lying; 
fevered and hot; and torn; and sore; and raging in my puny way; 
upon the floor。 

How well I recollect; when I became quiet; what an unnatural 
stillness seemed to reign through the whole house! How well I 
remember; when my smart and passion began to cool; how wicked 
I began to feel! 

I sat listening for a long while; but there was not a sound。 I 
crawled up from the floor; and saw my face in the glass; so 
swollen; red; and ugly that it almost frightened me。 My stripes 
were sore and stiff; and made me cry afresh; when I moved; but 
they were nothing to the guilt I felt。 It lay heavier on my breast 

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David Copperfield 

than if I had been a most atrocious criminal; I dare say。 

It had begun to grow dark; and I had shut the window (I had 
been lying; for the most part; with my head upon the sill; by turns 
crying; dozing; and looking listlessly out); when the key was 
turned; and Miss Murdstone came in with some bread and meat; 
and milk。 These she put do
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