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the origins of contemporary france-3-第88部分
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their passage; Oct。 7 and 8)。
'45' Moore; I。 338 (Sept。 8; 1792)。 … (The Condés were proud princes
from a branch of the royal house of Bourbon。 (SR)。
'46' C Rousset; 189 (Letter of the Minister of War; dated at Dunkirk;
April 29; 1793)。 Archives Nationales;〃 BB; 16; 703。 (Parisian
national guard staff major…general; order of the day; letter of
citizen Férat; commanding at Ostend; to the Minister of War; March 19;
1793): 〃Since we have had the gendarmes with us at Ostend there is
nothing but disturbance every day。 They attack the officers and
volunteers; take the liberty of pulling off epaulettes and talk only
of cutting and slashing; and declare that they recognize no superior
being equals with everybody; and that they will do as they please。
Those who are ordered to arrest them are chased and attacked with
saber cuts and pistols
'47' C。 Rousset; 20 (Letter of General Wimpfen; Dec。 30; 1791)。
〃Souvenirs〃 of General Pelleport; pp。7 and 8。
'48' C。 Rousset; 45 (Report of General Wimpfen; Jan。 20; I792)。 …
Letter of General Biron; Aug。 23; 1792。
'49' C。 Rousset; 47; 48。 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3249。 Official
report of the municipality of Saint…Maxence; Jan。 21; 1792。 F 7;
3275。 Official report of the municipality of Chatellerault; Dec。 27;
1791。 F7; 3285 and 3286 F7; 3213。 Letter of Servan; Minister of
War; to Roland; June 12; 1792: 〃I frequently receive; as well as
yourself and the Minister of Justice; complaints against the national
volunteers。 They commit the most reprehensible offenses daily in
places where they are quartered; and through which they pass on their
way to their destination。〃 … Ibid。; Letter of Duranthon; Minister of
Justice; May 5: 〃These occurrences are repeated; under more or less
aggravating circumstances; in all the departments。〃
'50' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3193。 Official report of the
commissaries of the department of Aveyron; April 4; 1792。 〃Among the
pillagers and incendiaries of the chateaux of Privesac; Vaureilles;
Péchins; and other threatened mansions; were a number of recruits who
had already taken the road to Rhodez to join their respective
regiments。〃 Nothing remains of the chateau of Privesac but a heap of
ruins。 The houses in the village 〃are filled to over flowing with
pillaged articles; and the inhabitants have divided the owners'
animals amongst themselves。〃 Comte de Seilhac; 〃Scènes et portraits
de la Révolution dans le bas Limousin;〃 P。305。 Pillage of the
chateaux of Saint…Jéal and Seilhac; April 12; 1792; by the 3rd
battalion of la Corrèze; commanded by Bellegarde; a former domestic in
the chateau。
'51' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3270。 Deliberation of the council…
general of the commune of Roye; Oct。 8; 1792 (passage of two divisions
of Parisian gendarmes)。 〃The inhabitants and municipal officers were
by turns the sport of their insolence and brutality; constantly
threatened in case of refusal with having their heads cut off; and
seeing the said gendarmes; especially the gunners; with naked sabers
in their hands; always threatening。 The citizen mayor especially was
treated most outrageously by the said gunners 。 。 。 forcing him to
dance on the Place d'armes; to which they resorted with violins and
where they remained until midnight; rudely pushing and hauling him
about; treating him as an aristocrat; clapping the red cap on his
head; with constant threats of cutting it off and that of every
aristocrat in the town; a threat they swore to carry out the next day;
openly stating; especially two or three amongst them; that they had
massacred the Paris prisoners on the 2nd of September; and that it
cost them nothing to massacre。〃
'52' Summaries; in the order of their date or locality; and similar to
those about to be placed before the reader; sometimes occur in these
files。 I pursue the same course as the clerk; in conformity with
Roland's methodical habits。
'53' Aug。 17; 1792 (Moniteur; XIII; 383; report of M。 Emmery)。
'54' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3271。 Letter of the administrators of
Tarn; July 21。
'55' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3234。 Report of the municipal officers
of Clairac; July 20。…Letter of the syndic…attorney of Lot…et…Garonne;
Sept。 16。
'56' Mercure de France; number for July 28; (letters from Bordeaux)。
'57' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3275。 Letter of the administrators of
Haute…Vienne; July 28 (with official reports)。
'58' '〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3223。 Letter of the directory of the
district of Neuville to the department…administrators; Sept 18。
'59' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 report of the administrators of the
department and council…general of the commune of Orleans; Sept 16 and
17。 (The disarmament had been effected through the decrees of Aug。26
and Sept。 2。)
'60' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3249。 Letter of the lieutenant of the
gendarmerie of Dampierre; Sept 23 (with official report dated Sept
19)。
'61' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 draft of a letter by Roland; Oct 4; and
others of the same kind。 Letter of the municipal officers of Ray;
Sept 24。 Letter of M。 Desdouits; proprietor; Sept 30。 Letter of
the permanent council of Aigle; Oct 1; etc。
'62' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 Letter of the administrators of the Orne
department; Sept 7。
'63' Mortimer…Ternaux; III。 337 (Sept。 6)。
'64' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3265。 Letter of the lieutenant…general
of the gendarmerie; Aug。 30。 Official report of the Rouen
municipality on the riot of Aug。 29。 Letters of the department…
administrators; Sept 18 and Oct。 11。 Letter of the same; Oct 13;
etc。 Letter of David; cultivator and department administrator Oct
11。
'65' Albert Babean; 〃Letters of a deputy of the municipality of Troyes
to the army of Dumuriez;〃 p。 8。 (Sainte…Menehould; Sept。 7; 1792):
〃Our troops burn with a desire to meet the enemy。 The massacre
reported to have taken place in Paris does not discourage them; on the
contrary; they are glad to know that suspected persons in the interior
are got rid of。〃
'66' Moore; I。338 (Sept。 4)。 At Clermont; the murder of a fish…dealer;
killed for insulting the Breton volunteers。 401 (Sept。 7); the son
of the post…master at Saint…Amand is killed on suspicion of
communicating with the enemy。 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3249。
Letter of the district…administrators of Senlis; Oct。 31 (Aug。 15)。 At
Chantilly; M。 Pigean is assassinated in the midst of 1;200 persons。
C。 Rousset; p。84 (Sept。 21); lieutenant…colonel Imonnier is
assassinated at Chalons…sur…Marne。 … Mortimer…Ternaux; IV。 172。 Four
Prussian deserters are murdered at Rethel; Oct。 5; by the Parisian
volunteers
'67' Mortimer…Ternaux; III。 378; 594 and following pages。
'68' Lacretelle; 〃Dix années d'épreuves;〃 p。 58。 Description of
Liancourt。 … 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3249。 Letter of the
department…administrators of the Eure; Sept。 11 (with official report
of the Gisors municipality; Sept 4)。 … Mortimer…Ternaux; III。 550。
'69' Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 4394。 Letter of Roland to the
convention; Oct。 31 (with a copy of the documents sent by the
department of the Nord on the events of Oct。 10 and 11)。
'70' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3191。 Official report of the
municipality of Charleville; Sept。 4; and letter; Sept。 6。 Moniteur;
XIII。 742; number for Sept。 21;1792 (letter of Sept。 17; On the
Parisian volunteers of Marshal Lückner's army)。 〃The Parisian
volunteers again threatened to have several heads last evening; among
others those of the marshal and his aids。 He had threatened to return
some deserters to their regiments。 At this the men exclaimed that the
ancient régime no longer existed; that brothers should not be treated
in that way; and that he general should be arrested。 Severa1 of them
had already seized the horse's bridle。〃
'71' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3185。 Documents relating to the case
of M。 de Fossés。 (The pillage takes place Sept。 4。)
'72' Letter of Goulard; mayor of Coucy; Oct。 4。 Letter of Osselin;
notary; Nov。 7。 〃Threats of setting fire to M。 de Fossés' two
remaining farm…houses are made。〃 Letter of M。 de Fossés; Jan。 28;
1793。 He states that he has entered no complaint; and if anybody has
done so for him he is much displeased。 〃A suit might place me in the
greatest danger; from my knowledge of the state of the public mind in
Coucy; and of what the guilty have done and will do to affect the
minds of the people in the seventeen communes concerned in the
devastation。〃
'73' 〃Archives Nationales;〃 F7; 3249 letter of M。 de Gouy to Roland;
Sept。 21。 (An admirable letter; which; if copied entire; would show
the character of the gentleman of 1789。 Lots of heart; many illusions
and much verbosity。) The first attack was made Sept。 4 and the second
on the 13th。
'74' Most of the domiciliary visits end in similar damages。 For
example; (〃Archives Nationales;
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