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adam bede(亚当[1].比德)-第60部分

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judge; of Mr。 Irwine; as; happily; some of us still are of the people 

we     have    known     familiarly。    Doubtless      it  will  be   despised     as  a 

weakness by that lofty order of minds who pant after the ideal; and 

are   oppressed   by   a   general   sense   that   their   emotions   are   of   too 

exquisite      a  character     to  find   fit  objects   among      their   everyday 

fellowmen。       I  have    often   been    favoured     with    the   confidence     of 

these   select   natures;   and   find   them   to   concur   in   the   experience 

that      great    men      are     overestimated        and      small     men      are 

insupportable;        that   if  you   would     love   a   woman      without     ever 

looking  back   on   your   love   as   a   folly;   she   must   die   while   you   are 

courting   her;      and   if  you   would   maintain      the   slightest   belief   in 

human   heroism;   you   must   never   make   a   pilgrimage   to   see             the 

hero。   I   confess   I   have   often   meanly   shrunk       from    confessing   to 

these accomplished and acute gentlemen what my own experience 

has been。 I am afraid I have often smiled with hypocritical assent; 

and gratified them with an epigram on the fleeting nature   of  our 

illusions;     which     any    one   moderately       acquainted       with   French 

literature can command at a moment’s notice。 Human converse; I 

think   some   wise   man   has   remarked;   is   not   rigidly  sincere。   But   I 

herewith   discharge   my   conscience;   and   declare   that   I   have   had 

quite      enthusiastic       movements         of    admiration       towards       old 

gentlemen   who   spoke   the   worst   English;   who   were   occasionally 

fretful   in   their   temper;   and   who   had   never   moved         in  a  higher 

sphere of influence than that of parish overseer; and that the way 



George Eliot                                                           ElecBook Classics 


… Page 243…

                                    Adam Bede                                       243 



in   which   I   have    come    to   the  conclusion     that   human     nature     is 

lovable—the   way   I   have   learnt   something   of   its   deep   pathos;   its 

sublime mysteries—has been by living a great deal among people 

more      or  less   commonplace         and    vulgar;    of  whom      you    would 

perhaps hear nothing very surprising if you were to inquire about 

them in the neighbourhoods where they dwelt。 Ten to one most of 

the small shopkeepers in their vicinity saw nothing at all in them。 

For  I   have   observed   this   remarkable   coincidence;   that   the   select 

natures who pant after the ideal; and find nothing in pantaloons or 

petticoats great enough to command their reverence and love; are 

curiously in unison with the narrowest and pettiest。 For example; I 

have often heard Mr。   Gedge;   the   landlord   of  the   Royal  Oak;   who 

used   to   turn   a   bloodshot   eye   on   his   neighbours   in   the   village   of 

Shepperton; sum up his opinion of the people in his own parish— 

and they were all the people he knew—in these emphatic   words: 

“Aye; sir; I’ve said it often; and I’ll say it again; they’re a poor lot i’ 

this   parish—a   poor   lot;   sir;   big   and   little。”   I   think   he   had   a   dim 

idea   that   if   he   could   migrate   to   a   distant   parish;   he   might   find 

neighbours        worthy     of  him;    and    indeed     he   did    subsequently 

transfer himself to the Saracen’s Head; which was doing a thriving 

business   in   the   back   street   of   a   neighbouring   market…town。   But; 

oddly   enough;       he   has  found    the   people   up    that   back   street   of 

precisely   the   same   stamp   as   the   inhabitants   of   Shepperton—“a 

poor lot; sir; big and little; and them as comes for a go o’ gin are no 

better than them as comes for a pint o’ twopenny—a poor lot。” 



George Eliot                                                          ElecBook Classics 


… Page 244…

                                  Adam Bede                                   244 



                             Chapter XVIII 



                                   Church 



                  etty;   Hetty;   don’t   you   know   church   begins   at   two; 

                  and  it’s   gone  half after   one   a’ready?   Have   you   got 

 “H 

                  nothing better to think on this good Sunday as poor 

old Thias Bede’s to be put into the ground; and him drownded i’ 

th’ dead o’ the night; as it’s enough to make one’s back run cold; 

but you must be ’dizening yourself as if there was a wedding i’stid 

of a funeral?” 

   “Well; Aunt;” said Hetty; “I can’t be ready so soon as everybody 

else; when I’ve got Totty’s things to put on。 And I’d ever such work 

to make her stand still。” 

   Hetty   was   coming   downstairs;   and   Mrs。   Poyser;   in   her   plain 

bonnet and shawl; was standing below。   If  ever  a   girl   looked as   if 

she had been made of roses; that girl was Hetty in her Sunday hat 

and frock。 For her hat was trimmed with pink; and her frock had 

pink   spots;   sprinkled   on   a   white   ground。   There   was   nothing   but 

pink   and   white   about   her;   except   in   her   dark   hair  and   eyes   and 

her little buckled shoes。 Mrs。 Poyser was provoked at herself; for 

she could hardly keep from smiling; as any mortal is inclined to do 

at   the   sight   of  pretty   round    things。   So    she   turned    without 

speaking;   and   joined   the   group   outside   the   house   door;   followed 

by Hetty; whose heart was fluttering so at the thought of some one 

she expected to see at church that she hardly felt the ground she 

trod on。 

   And   now   the   little   procession   set   off。   Mr。   Poyser   was   in   his 



George Eliot                                                     ElecBook Classics 


… Page 245…

                                    Adam Bede                                       245 



Sunday suit of drab; with a  red…and…green   waistcoat  and a   green 

watch…ribbon having a large cornelian seal attached; pendant like 

a   plumb…line   from   that   promontory   where   his   watch…pocket   was 

situated; a silk handkerchief of a yellow tone round his neck; and 

excellent      grey   ribbed    stockings;     knitted    by  Mrs。    Poyser’s    own 

hand;   setting   off   the   proportions   of   his   leg。   Mr。   Poyser   had   no 

reason to  be  ashamed   of  his leg;   and suspected   that  the   growing 

abuse      of  top…boots    and    other   fashions     tending    to   disguise    the 

nether      limbs   had    their   origin   in  a  pitiable    degeneracy       of  the 

human calf。   Still  less   had   he   reason   to   be   ashamed   of   his   round 

jolly   face;   which     was   good    humour       itself  as  he   said;   “Come; 

Hetty—come;   little   uns!”   and   giving   his   arm   to   his   wife;   led   the 

way through the causeway gate into the yard。 

    The   “little   uns”   addressed   were       Marty   and     Tommy;   boys       of 

nine   and   seven;   in   little   fustian   tailed   coats   and   knee…breeches; 

relieved by rosy cheeks and black eyes; looking as much like their 

father   as   a   very   small   elephant   is   like   a  very   large   one。   Hetty 

walked between them; and behind came patient Molly; whose task 

it was to carry Totty through the yard and over all the wet places 

on     the   road;   for   Totty;    having     speedily    recovered      from     her 

threatened       fever;   had   insisted    on   going    to  church    to…day;    and 

especially      on   wearing     her   red…and…black       necklace     outside     her 

tippet。 And there were many wet places for her to be carried over 

this afternoon; for there had been heavy showers in the morning; 

though  now  the  clouds   had   rolled   off and   lay  in   towering   silvery 

masses on the horizon。 

    You might have known it was Sunday if you had only waked up 

in the farmyard。 The cocks and hens seemed to know it; and made 

only     crooning     subdued      noises;    the   very    bull…dog     looked    less 



George Eliot                                                          ElecBook Classics 


… Page 246…

                                     Adam Bede                                         246 



savage; as if he would have been satisfied with a smaller bite than 

usual。   The   sunshine   seemed   to   call   all   things   to   rest   and   not   to 

labour。   It   was   asleep   itself   on   the   moss…grown   cow…shed;   on   the 

group      of  white    ducks    nestling     together     with   their   
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