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the story of a pioneer-第21部分
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ance。 I expected more trouble; and I faced it with
difficulty; for I was very tired。 Just as I took my
place in the pulpit; Captain Sears entered the church
and walked down the aislethe Captain Sears who
had left us at my invitation some weeks before
and had not since attended a church service。 I was
sure he was there to make another attack on me
while I was down; and; expecting the worst; I
wearily gave him his opportunity。 The big old fel…
low stood up; braced himself on legs far apart; as
if he were standing on a slippery deck during a high
sea; and gave the congregation its biggest surprise
of the year。
He said he had come to make a confession。 He
had been angry with ‘‘the gal'' in the past; as they
all knew。 But he had heard about the sermon she
had preached that morning; and this time she was
right。 It was high time quarreling and backbiting
were stopped。 They had been going on too long;
and no good could come of them。 Moreover; in
all the years he had been a member of that congre…
gation he had never until now seen the pulpit oc…
cupied by a minister with enough backbone to up…
hold the discipline of the church。 ‘‘I've come here
to say I'm with the gal;'' he ended。 ‘‘Put me down
for my original subscription and ten dollars extra!''
So we had the old man back again。 He was a
tower of strength; and he stood by me faithfully
until he died。 The trustees would not accept my
resignation (indeed; they refused to consider it at all);
and the congregation; when it had thought things
over; apparently decided that there might be worse
things in the pulpit than ‘‘the gal。'' It was even
known to brag of what it called my ‘‘spunk;'' and
perhaps it was this quality; rather than any other;
which I most needed in that particular parish at
that time。 As for me; when the fight was over I
dropped it from my mind; and it had not entered
my thoughts for years; until I began to summon
these memories。
At the end of my first six months in East Dennis
I was asked to take on; also; the temporary charge
of the Congregational Church at Dennis; two miles
and a half away。 I agreed to do this until a per…
manent pastor could be found; on condition that I
should preach at Dennis on Sunday afternoons; using
the same sermon I preached in my own pulpit in the
morning。 The arrangement worked so well that it
lasted for six and a half yearsuntil I resigned from
my East Dennis church。 During that period; more…
over; I not only carried the two churches on my
shoulders; holding three meetings each Sunday; but
I entered upon and completed a course in the
Boston Medical School; winning my M。D。 in 1885;
and I also lectured several times a month during
the winter seasons。 These were; therefore; among
the most strenuous as well as the most interesting
years of my existence; and I mention the strain of
them only to prove my life…long contention; that
congenial work; no matter how much there is of
it; has never yet killed any one!
After my battle with the Free Religious Group
things moved much more smoothly in the parish。
Captain Crowell; instead of resenting my defiance
of his ruling; helped to reconcile the divided factions
in the church; and though; as I have said; twice
afterward I submitted my resignation; in each case
the fight I was making was for a cause which I
firmly believed in and eventually won。 My second
resignation was brought about by the unwillingness
of the church to have me exchange pulpits with the
one minister on Cape Cod broad…minded enough to
invite me to preach in his pulpit。 I had done so;
and had then sent him a return invitation。 He was
a gentleman and a scholar; but he was also a Uni…
tarian; and though my people were willing to let
me preach in his church; they were loath to let him
preach in mine。 After a surprising amount of dis…
cussion my resignation put a different aspect on the
matter; it also led to the satisfactory ruling that
I could exchange pulpits not only with this minister;
but with any other in good standing in his own
church。
My third resignation went before the trustees in
consequence of my protest from the pulpit against
a small drinking and gambling saloon in East Dennis;
which was rapidly demoralizing our boys。 Theo…
retically; only ‘‘soft drinks'' were sold; but the
gambling was open; and the resort was constantly
filled with boys of all ages。 There were influences
back of this place which tried to protect it; and its
owner was very popular in the town。 After my first
sermon I was waited upon by a committee; that
warmly advised me to ‘‘let East Dennis alone'' and
confine my criticisms ‘‘to saloons in Boston and
other big towns。'' As I had nothing to do with
Boston; and much to do with East Dennis; I preached
on that place three Sundays in succession; and
feeling became so intense that I handed in my resig…
nation and prepared to depart。 Then my friends
rallied and the resort was suppressed。
That was my last big struggle。 During the re…
maining five years of my pastorate on Cape Cod
the relations between my people and myself were
wholly harmonious and beautiful。 If I have seemed
to dwell too much on these small victories; it must
be remembered that I find in them such comfort as
I can。 I have not yet won the great and vital fight
of my life; to which I have given myself; heart and
soul; for the past thirty yearsthe campaign for
woman suffrage。 I have seen victories here and
there; and shall see more。 But when the ultimate
triumph comeswhen American women in every
state cast their ballots as naturally as their husbands
doI may not be in this world to rejoice over it。
It is interesting to remember that during the
strenuous period of the first few months in East
Dennis; and notwithstanding the division in the
congregation; we women of the church got together
and repainted and refurnished the building; raising
all the money and doing much of the work ourselves;
as the expense of having it done was prohibitive。 We
painted the church; and even cut down and mod…
ernized the pulpit。 The total cost of material and
furniture was not half so great as the original esti…
mate had indicated; and we had learned a valuable
lesson。 After this we spent very little money for
labor; but did our own cleaning; carpet…laying; and
the like; and our little church; if I may be allowed
to say so; was a model of neatness and good taste。
I have said that at the end of two years from the
time of my appointment the long…continued war…
fare in the church was ended。 I was not immediate…
ly allowed; however; to bask in an atmosphere of
harmony; for in October; 1880; the celebrated con…
test over my ordination took place at the Methodist
Protestant Conference in Tarrytown; New York;
and for three days I was a storm…center around which
a large number of truly good and wholly sincere
men fought the fight of their religious lives。 Many
of them strongly believed that women were out of
place in the ministry。 I did not blame them for
this conviction。 But I was in the ministry; and I
was greatly handicapped by the fact that; although
I was a licensed preacher and a graduate of the
Boston Theological School; I could not; until I had
been regularly ordained; meet all the functions of
my office。 I could perform the marriage service;
but I could not baptize。 I could bury the dead; but
I could not take members into my church。 That had
to be done by the presiding elder or by some other
minister。 I could not administer the sacraments。
So at the New England Spring Conference of the
Methodist Episcopal Church; held in Boston in
1880; I formally applied for ordination。 At the same
time application was made by another woman
Miss Anna Oliverand as a preliminary step we
were both examined by the Conference board; and
were formally reported by that board as fitted for
ordination。 Our names were therefore presented at
the Conference; over which Bishop Andrews pre…
sided; and he immediately refused to accept them。
Miss Oliver and I were sitting together in the gal…
lery of the church when the bishop announced his
decision; and; while it staggered us; it did not really
surprise us。 We had been warned of this gentle…
man's deep…seated prejudice against women in the
ministry。
After the services were over Miss Oliver and I
called on him and asked him what we should do。
He told us calmly that there was nothing for us to
do but to get out of the Church。 We reminded him
of our years of study and probation; and that I had
been for two years in charge of two churches。 He
set his thin lips and replied that there was no place
for women in the ministry; and; as he then evidently
considered the interview ended; we left him with
heavy hearts。 While we were walking slowly away;
Miss Oliver
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